English

2002年9月9日

とき:
2002年9月9日(月)2:00pm
ところ:
東京大学教養学部/総合文化研究科(駒場 I キャンパス)10号館3階会議室
発表者:
大島義和(スタンフォード大学)
タイトル:
Presupposition and Extraction: A Discourse-based Account of the Factive Island Effect
概要:
こちらをご覧ください.
発表者:
石原慎一郎(MIT)
タイトル
Intonation patterns in Japanese wh-constructions
概要:
In this talk, we will explore the special intonation pattern of two
wh-constructions (wh-questions, so-called _mo_-construction) in
Japanese, and its close correlation with the interpretation of the
constructions.

In Japanese wh-constructions, wh-phrases receive prosodic
prominence; and the intonation contour of the phrases following the
wh-phrase is strongly reduced (deaccenting) up to the particle _ka_
or _mo_, which semantically binds the wh-phrase. Japanese exploits
Deaccenting to mark the wh-scope, by indicating the connection
between the wh-phrase and its binder.

A closer investigation of this prosodic property of wh-constructions
reveals that certain apparently syntactic effects are actually
prosodic in origin. For example, phenomena that Takahashi (1993)
took as evidence that apparent wh-scrambling might actually be overt
wh-movement in Japanese now turn out to be prosodic in nature and
not evidence for overt wh-movement at all.

If time permits, I will also present an analysis of how this
correlation between intonation and interpretation is derived. A
version of multiple Spell-Out model along the lines of Chomsky 2000,
2001 provides us with a natural account of this correlation.

Last modified: Sun Sep 1 00:39:22 JST 2002